Richard Muller is a renowned physicist and a professor emeritus of physics at the University of California, Berkeley. He is known for his contributions to the fields of astrophysics, particle physics, and nuclear physics. In addition to his academic work, he is also a well-known science communicator, having authored several popular science books.
Early Life and Education:
Richard Muller was born on January 6, 1944, in New York City, to a Jewish family. His father was a chemist, and his mother was a homemaker. Muller grew up in the Bronx and attended Stuyvesant High School. He was an excellent student and won a scholarship to attend Columbia University, where he earned a Bachelor's degree in Physics in 1964.
Muller continued his education at the University of California, Berkeley, where he received his Ph.D. in Physics in 1969. His doctoral thesis focused on the study of cosmic rays and the production of secondary particles in the atmosphere.
Career and Achievements:
After completing his Ph.D., Muller joined the faculty of the University of California, Berkeley, as an assistant professor of physics. He quickly rose through the ranks and was promoted to full professor in 1978. In the early 1980s, Muller became interested in the study of the Earth's climate, and he founded the Berkeley Earth Surface Temperature project, which aimed to produce an independent record of global temperature change.
Muller's work on the Berkeley Earth Surface Temperature project led to several important contributions to the field of climate science. In 2011, he testified before the U.S. Congress, where he presented the results of the project, which showed that the Earth's surface temperature had increased by 1.5 degrees Fahrenheit over the past 250 years and that this increase was primarily caused by human activities.
In addition to his work on climate change, Muller has made important contributions to the fields of astrophysics, particle physics, and nuclear physics. He has authored over 200 scientific papers and several books, including "Physics and Technology for Future Presidents," which provides an overview of the scientific principles that underlie important technologies and policy decisions.
Muller has also received several honors and awards for his work. In 1982, he was awarded a MacArthur Fellowship, and in 2012, he received the National Science Foundation's Public Service Award. He is a member of the National Academy of Sciences and a fellow of the American Physical Society.
Personal Life:
Muller is married to Elizabeth Muller, and they have two children together. Elizabeth Muller is the co-founder and executive director of the Berkeley Earth Surface Temperature project, and she has also played a significant role in Muller's work on climate change.
In addition to his academic and scientific work, Muller is an accomplished pianist and composer. He has released several albums of original music, including "Two Pianos, Four Hands," which features him playing duets with his son, Rohan.
Conclusion:
Richard Muller is a highly accomplished physicist and science communicator. His work on climate change has been particularly influential, and he has played a significant role in increasing public awareness of the issue. Muller's contributions to the fields of astrophysics, particle physics, and nuclear physics have also been significant, and his work has helped to advance our understanding of the universe. Overall, Muller's life and career are a testament to the power of curiosity and dedication to scientific inquiry. Are you like to read about Albert Einstein?